When interacting with deaf or hard of hearing individuals, what should members assume?

When interacting with deaf or hard of hearing individuals, it is important for law enforcement members to assume that these individuals understand verbal communications until proven otherwise. This presumption stems from the understanding that not all deaf or hard of hearing people are completely unable to utilize verbal communication; many may have residual hearing or are adept at lip-reading and may prefer spoken language.

This approach ensures respectful and inclusive communication, allowing for the possibility that the individual is capable of understanding verbal cues. It also prevents assumptions that can lead to unnecessary barriers in communication. If it becomes clear during the interaction that the person requires alternative modes of communication, such as written notes or sign language, those methods can be employed as needed. This open-minded approach minimizes misunderstandings and fosters a more effective interaction between law enforcement and the individual.